Brother FS-20 User Manual Page 75
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4
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4 APPENDIX
STITCH SETTINGS
Applications, stitch lengths and widths and whether the twin needle can be used are listed for utility stitches in
the following table.
Utility stitches
● When using the twin needle, select a stitch width of 5.0 mm (3/16 inch) or less, otherwise the needle
may break or the machine may be damaged.
● When using the twin needle, be sure to attach zigzag foot “J”, otherwise the needle may break or the
machine may be damaged.
Stitch Name
Pattern
Presser Foot
Pattern No.
Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin Needle
Walking Foot
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
70 stitches
model
60 stitches
model
50 stitches
model
40 stitches
model
30 stitches
model
20 stitches
model
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Straight
Left J 000000000000
Basic stitching, sewing
gathers or pintucks, etc.
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
No
***
Yes
*
Rev.
Center
J 010101010101
Attaching zippers, basic
stitching, and sewing
gathers or pintucks, etc.
––
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes
( J )
***
Yes
*
Rev.
Triple
stretch stitch
J 020202020202
Attaching sleeves, sew-
ing inseams, sewing
stretch fabrics and deco-
rative stitching
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No No
**
Rfc.
Stretch
stitch
J 030303030303
Sewing stretch fabrics
and decorative stitching
1.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes
( J )
No
**
Rfc.
Zigzag stitch J 040404040404
Overcasting and attach-
ing appliqués
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
****
Yes
( J )
***
Yes
*
Rev.
3-point
zigzag stitch
J 050505050505
Overcasting on medium
weight or stretch fabrics,
attaching elastic, darn-
ing, etc.
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
****
Yes
( J )
No
**
Rfc.
Overcasting
stitch
G 060606060606
Overcasting on thin or
medium weight fabrics
3.5
(1/8)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No No
**
Rfc.
G 070707070707
Overcasting on thick fab-
rics
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No No
**
Rfc.
J 080808080808
Overcasting on stretch
fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
****
Yes
( J )
No
**
Rfc.
*Rev.: Reverse **Rfc.: Reinforcement ***Do not use reverse stitching.
****Select a stitch width of 5.0 mm (3/16 inch) or less.
CAUTION
- Operation 1
- IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 3
- 6 This machine is not a toy: 4
- 7 For a longer service life: 4
- SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS 5
- CYPRUS ONLY 5
- COUNTRIES AND MEXICO 5
- CONTENTS 6
- 1 KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE 8
- Optional accessories 9
- Accessory compartment 9
- The main parts 10
- Operation buttons 11
- Operation panel 12
- Spool pin 12
- ■ Storing the spool pin 13
- ■ Installing the spool pin 13
- USING YOUR SEWING MACHINE 14
- THREADING THE MACHINE 16
- Lower threading 21
- Upper threading 24
- X The spool pin swings up 25
- Drawing up the lower thread 29
- REPLACING THE NEEDLE 30
- Checking the needle 31
- Replacing the needle 31
- Sewing with the twin needle 33
- REPLACING THE PRESSER FOOT 35
- Removing the presser foot 36
- 2 SEWING BASICS 38
- Selecting stitching 39
- Adjusting the stitch length 40
- Starting to sew 41
- X The machine stops sewing 42
- Thread tension 43
- USEFUL SEWING TIPS 44
- Sewing hook-and-loop 45
- Sewing thin fabrics 46
- Sewing stretch fabrics 46
- Stitching cylindrical pieces 46
- 3 UTILITY STITCHES 47
- Using overcasting foot 48
- BASIC STITCHING 49
- BLIND HEM STITCHING 50
- BUTTONHOLE SEWING 53
- Button sewing 57
- ZIPPER INSERTION 59
- Stretch stitching 61
- Elastic attaching 61
- Quilting 65
- Free-motion quilting 66
- X The feed dogs are lowered 67
- REINFORCEMENT STITCHING 68
- DECORATIVE STITCHING 70
- Fagoting 71
- Scallop stitching 72
- Smocking 72
- Shell tuck stitching 73
- Heirloom stitching 74
- 4 APPENDIX 75
- MAINTENANCE 80
- TROUBLESHOOTING 83
- Tangled thread on wrong 84
- Incorrect thread tension 87
- Fabric is caught in the 88
- List of symptoms 92
- ERROR MESSAGES 97
- , 41, 85 99
- , 45, 61 99
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